When we
were living in Southville, I discovered the wonderful ‘Know Your Place Bristol’
website, which gave access to a number of digital heritage maps
indicating how places had changed over the years.
Well yesterday, given that we
now live in a very different part of the city, I decided to re-visit the
website.
It proved to be absolutely fascinating.
The website
enables you to look at various maps of the city spanning a number of years
(1746-2019) but, crucially, allows you to compare areas directly through the
use of main maps and comparison maps at the same time via linked ‘overlays’ (I’m
not explaining this very well – it’s best just to explore the website itself).
With the
cathedral as one of our neighbours (just 100m down the road), it wasn’t
all that surprising that a trawl through the maps would throw up lots of
interesting details:
The
cathedral came into being 1542; it was formerly St Augustine’s Abbey (church
and monastery, founded in 1140) until its dissolution.
It turns
out that our apartment block stands on the site of the Bishop’s Park – located alongside
the Bishop’s Palace. The palace was damaged by fire in the Bristol Riots of
1831 (together with Queen Square and three prisons!); it was subsequently again
attacked by rioters in 1851 – and this time was burnt to the ground (see
1746-1803 map)(top). Other adjacent buildings include the Abbey House (c1150-60, remodelled
C17 and rebuilt in the 1950s); the former Deanery (early C17, altered C18); and
Bristol Cathedral School (possibly C12 origin and re-founded in 1542 by Henry
VIII).
The
1844-1888 map (bottom) shows Deanery Road (other maps suggest it was created at some time between
1855-1874), together with a tramway link from the floating harbour to Hotwells –
running immediately adjacent the north wall of the cathedral. Interesting also to
note the extensive loss of houses and changed street patterns (much of College
Street disappeared, together with Brandon Street, Bellington Lane and Cross
Street, for example).
Lots of
other interesting stuff, including (from the 1746-1803 map) the marshland
(Cannon’s Marsh) and Rope Walk immediately to the south of the Bishop’s Park;
the Frome River with its navigable limits extending to Quay Street (just a
little beyond Saint Stephen’s Church); the appearance of Park Street on the
1828 map (in place of Bullock’s Park)… oh, and so much more.
I suspect I’ll be returning to city
history records again at various times over the coming months. A wonderful resource.
Photo: As you’re probably well aware, I’m
not very good when it comes to technology(!), so the accompanying images are
merely my ‘marked up’ photographs taken from my laptop (I didn’t understand the
‘screenshot’ instructions!).
Note: ‘Know Your Place’ heritage websites also extend as far as London, Birmingham, Wales, Cornwall, South
Gloucestershire and North Somerset.
PS: Click on the images to enlarge.
press release
7 years ago
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